Before buying a gaming computer, there are several factors to consider. These include: the selection of powerful components, accounting for financial costs and the relevance of the model for several years.
Fans of computer games often install several at once on the device. These can be ordinary strategies that do not require the consumption of large hardware resources, and modern games with complex graphics that are pleasant to play only on a computer with the appropriate configuration.
One of the main components of a gaming PC is the processor. This important element is responsible for the speed of processing processes and computer operation, and therefore for a comfortable pastime for a computer game.
Currently, there are two leading companies that produce high-quality and processors - these are Intel and AMD. Each brand has a line of products with different characteristics and, accordingly, a price range.
Intel releases processors - Core, which are measured in power:
- i3 - considers it a little outdated and unsuitable for games that require an average power consumption of the resource;
- i5 - belongs to the middle range and allows you to install many modern games;
- The i9 is the leading and best option in the processor class and is suitable for games with any demands.
AMD has a wider class line of processors, but more suitable components are referred to as "Ryzen".
The cost of processors depends on its power and is conditionally divided into two categories:
- average in performance - the cost starts from 13 rubles. and reaches 500 rubles;
- powerful, ideal for games of any complexity and requirements - from 23 rubles. up to 000 rubles.
When choosing a processor, you should pay attention to the number of cores and their power:
- it is better to choose a smaller number of cores, for example, 4 with a higher frequency - 5 GHz;
- less suitable option - more cores, up to 8, but with a lower frequency - 3,5 GHz.
It's easy to explain. The game consumes a certain resource, but if other processes are running in parallel on the computer, then the game computer should have enough resource for them. Cores with a high frequency effectively cope with this task, while not interfering, without causing braking or freezing in the game.
Comparison of the performance of processors from Intel and AMD
Below are the ratings for processors in the medium and high segments. The data is based on the original characteristics of the gaming devices and the performance tests of the processor.
First, let's compare processors for the middle segment. For the Core line, the i5 class is suitable, and for AMD Ryzen 5 and Ryzen 7. Each model has its pros and cons relative to the other, which should be considered according to individual needs.
This rating of processors for laptops and PCs does not have any special requirements for a good motherboard and a large amount of memory.
Comparison of intel processors
Intel Core i5-9400 - 13 rubles.
It has the following characteristics:
- belongs to the ninth generation;
- compatible with LGA 1151 desktop platform;
- the processor has a standard 14-nm characteristic;
- consists of 6 cores that work in 6 threads;
- clock frequency up to 2,9 GHz, and in turbo mode it rises to 4,1 GHz;
- the amount of cache memory is 9 MB and corresponds to level 3;
- model includes a dual-channel DDR4 memory controller;
- the model supports Intel OS Guard and Secure Key.
This model opens the line of gaming processors and meets the minimum requirements for the formation of a gaming computer. The undoubted plus is the fast RAM at 2666 MHz and the thermal power of 65 watts. But there is a small drawback - the base clock speed is not fast enough.
Intel Core i5-9500 - 15 rubles.
It has the following characteristics:
- the gaming model of the processor is built on a new architecture;
- refers to the ninth generation of the model;
- well compatible with LGA 1151 desktop platform;
- the processor has a standard 14-nm characteristic;
- consists of 6 cores that work in 6 threads;
- clock frequency of the core is 3 GHz, and in turbo mode it accelerates to 4,4 GHz;
- the amount of cache memory is 9 MB and corresponds to level 3;
- model includes a dual-channel DDR4 memory controller;
The main disadvantage of the model is the presence of only 6 threads, but a definite plus: a sufficient amount of cache and fast power overclocking.
An acceptable price allows you to purchase a model designed for a comfortable game for not very big money.
Intel Core i5-9600K - 17 rubles.
It has the following characteristics:
- the processor has a standard 14-nm characteristic;
- compatible with LGA 1151 desktop platform;
- the amount of cache memory is 9 MB (SmartCache);
- clock frequency of the core is 3,7 GHz, and in turbo mode it accelerates to 4,6 GHz;
- the model is compatible with the maximum amount of DDR4 memory, a frequency of 28 GB and 2666 MHz;
- the model has a built-in UHD 630 graphics chip that supports 4K.
This processor belongs to the optimal model, proportionally combining price and quality. The undoubted advantage is high-frequency memory and support for its speed, as well as the ability to protect the user's personal data. It is very difficult to attribute something to the minuses.
Comparison of AMD processors
AMD Ryzen 7 2700X - 14 rubles.
It has the following characteristics:
- the new technical process is capable of overclocking the frequency up to 4150 MHz, but this potential is not enough for heavy games;
- the model is equipped with the ability to control the RGB backlight;
- high quality heat pipes are present;
- there are B450 and X470 high power chipsets;
- the presence of 8 cores with 16 threads;
- The software combines disk hardness and SSD acceleration in the most efficient way, making management simple;
The advantage of the brand in this model is the provision of software and a 400 series motherboard, as well as good processor cooling. The downside is the lack of overclocking potential.
AMD Ryzen 5 3600X - 16 rubles.
It has the following characteristics:
- the processor has a 7nm characteristic, which is suitable for the AM4 socket;
- RAM with a frequency of 3200 MHz, fitting into the DDR4 standard;
- consists of 6 cores that work in 12 threads;
- clock frequency of the core is 3,8 GHz, and in turbo mode it accelerates to 4,4 GHz;
- has a cache memory of the second level of 3 MB and the third 32 MB;
- there is a high power cooler that cools the processor perfectly and is capable of dissipating up to 95W TDP.
Of the undoubted advantages of the model, it is worth noting the optimal power consumption, fast overclocking and high-speed memory. This processor has almost no cons.
The most powerful processors, thanks to which all modern games "fly", provide the maximum number of frames. For the full operation of the processor and the disclosure of its full potential, high-frequency memory and a motherboard are required:
- for Intel - with the z390 chipset;
- for AMD Ryzen - with x570 chipsets.
Benchmarking processors for performance with the help of special software helped to rank intel and AMD processors, because the purchase of a powerful processor provides not only comfortable use of a PC and enjoyment of games, but also a reserve for the future. Such a component will last a long time and allow the user to play heavy games.
Below is a rating of processors and their comparison in terms of parameters and cost:
Comparison of intel processors
intel Core i7-8700K - 26 rubles.
It has the following characteristics:
- has 6 cores and 12 threads;
- memory control works well and allows cores to be overclocked from the standard 3,7 GHz to 4,7-5 GHz;
- the model runs on a standard 14-nm process technology;
- has a cache memory of 12 MB and corresponds to the 3rd level.
The advantage of the model is a high power reserve, the ability to accelerate as quickly as possible and a sufficient amount of cache memory. The only negative is the strong heating of the processor.
Intel Core i7-9700K - 28 rubles.
It has the following characteristics:
- the device has a standard 4-nm process technology;
- the base frequency is 3,6 GHz, and in turbo mode it accelerates to 4,9 GHz;
- the model is equipped with 8 cores;
- Works perfectly with 128 GB DDR4 RAM up to 2666 MHz;
- there is an integrated Intel UHD 630 GPU that supports 4K extension;
- cache with 12 megabytes SmartCache.
The undoubted pluses include clock speed and fast overclocking potential. The disadvantages include not the best indicator of the rate of power consumption.
Intel Core i9-9900KS - 41 rubles.
It has the following characteristics:
- the model has 8 cores with 16 threads;
- the base frequency is 4 GHz, in turbo mode it is up to 5 GHz;
- the model includes a graphics core with a powerful potential UHD Graphics 630 with a frequency of 350 GHz;
- the processor is based on 14-nm;
- Compatible with RAM 128 GB of DDR4 RAM, where the maximum frequency reaches 2666 MHz.
The advantages of the model include the presence of a graphics core, a large supply of power and the ability to quickly overclock. This processor is one of the most powerful and has practically no disadvantages.
Comparison of AMD processors
AMD Ryzen 7 3700X - 23 rubles.
It has the following characteristics:
- conforms to the standard 7nm process technology;
- the model is equipped with 8 cores with 2 threads;
- the base clock frequency is 3,6 GHz, and in turbo mode it accelerates to 4,4 GHz;
- cache memory has 4 MB of the second level and 32 MB of the third;
- Compatible with 3200 MHz DDR4 RAM;
- Suitable motherboard with AM4 socket.
The undoubted advantages of the model include the TDP indicator, which is 65 W and the optimal cost. The minus is the few differences between this model and the previous generation of processors.
AMD Ryzen 9 3900X - 35 rubles.
It has the following characteristics:
- the processor works on the basis of a 7-nm process technology for socket AM4;
- dual-threaded cores, 12 units each;
- core frequency is 3,8 GHz, and in turbo mode it is up to 4,6 GHz;
- cache memory has a capacity of 6 MB of the first level and 64 MB of the second;
- peak TDP is 105W;
- The model is compatible with DDR4 RAM with a frequency of over 3200 MHz.
The processor has numerous advantages and is able to work as powerfully as possible at increased loads. This model has almost no cons.
Conclusions
When assembling a gaming computer and relying on the processor rating above, it is worth choosing components that are compatible with each other for efficient and optimal PC performance. This is especially true for the motherboard socket relative to the processor.
Don't forget about the cooling system. Its role is played by a cooler, which must be of high quality. Overheating of the processor for laptops and PCs causes them to slow down.
The core frequency must match the requirements of the device in order to ensure maximum performance and speed of overclocking of the processor. It is desirable to choose elements from the same segment regarding energy consumption, but it is also possible from different manufacturers.
The gaming market is constantly updated, and games are released with an enviable frequency. It is optimal to immediately assemble a powerful gaming PC in order to be able to purchase the long-awaited new product and not be upset that the computer may not have enough power for it.
It is believed that the gaming market dictates the constant purchase of components for a gaming PC in order to increase its power. If you follow the progress, then you should give preference to gaming processors of the Intel Core i7-8700K class with 6 cores or the Intel Core i9-9900KS, which is among the most powerful and flagship.